Are carbon taxes a thing of the past?

What is the role for carbon pricing in the future of decarbonization policy?

That’s the question implicitly raised by this article in the New York Times from late August.  The article surveys a range of criticisms of the use of carbon taxes as a tool to address greenhouse gas emissions, and criticisms of the focus of many economists on carbon taxes as the primary tool to address climate change.  Among the targets of the critics is the work of William Nordhaus, who won the Nobel Prize in Economics in 2018 for advancing economic analysis of cli...

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Senate 2022: North Carolina

An anti-environmentalist is favored but the challenger has a fighting chance.

The Senate race in North Carolina may be a bit of a stretch for Democrats, but it’s not out of reach. The contrast between the candidates on environmental issues is particularly stark. Cheri Beasley (D).  Her website describes her as “a mom, former public defender, judge, and the first Black woman to serve as Chief Justice of the North Carolina Supreme Court.” Her website has a tab on climate change. She makes her support for climate action clear. It also links...

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Decarbonizing Aviation

New CLEE report assesses policy options for boosting sustainable airplane travel in California

Register for our free webinar on this topic on Monday, November 7th, 9-10am PT (details below). What actions can California policy makers take to help decarbonize the aviation sector? CLEE is today releasing a new report, Clean Takeoff: Policy Solutions to Promote Sustainable Aviation in California, which offers recommendations for progress. Airplane travel is responsible for more than 2 percent of global carbon dioxide (CO₂) emissions, with non-CO₂ emissions ...

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What Do Pig Pens Have To Do With Environmental Law?

Constitutional Challenge to California's Animal Welfare Law Could Have Profound Impacts on State's Environmental Laws

Today the U.S. Supreme Court will hear oral arguments in an animal welfare case from California that could have profound, negative impacts on a host of the Golden State's environmental laws and policies.  The case is National Pork Producers Council v. Ross, No. 21-468. The National Pork Producers Council litigation arises from an initiative measure--Proposition 12--that California voters passed overwhelmingly in 2018.  That measure is one of a series of animal w...

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National Parks, Climate Change, and Active Management

When should park managers response to fire risk and climate change through active management?

This summer, the Earth Island Institute filed a lawsuit challenging active management projects in Yosemite National Park – those projects involve the cutting of trees to reduce the risk of fire (or that is the explanation of the National Park Service for the projects).  The tree cutting was begun this past year, and the National Park Service asserts that the projects are urgently needed to address fire risk, prompted in part by a series of fires in and around the park...

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How Much Is Nature Worth?

Federal Government Launches Major Accounting Initiative

When we bite into a juicy apple we may think of the farm’s orchard, but not of the natural pollinators that fertilize the apple blossom so the fruit can set. When we drink a cool glass of water from the tap we may think of the local reservoir, but the real source of the water quality lies many miles upstream in the wooded watershed that filters and cleans the water as it flows downhill. Largely taken for granted, the natural capital of healthy ecosystems provides a var...

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2021-2022 California Environmental Legislation: What’s Been Enacted?

Climate change and heat bills have been signed in two packages amidst other environmental legislation at the end of the 2021-2022 legislative session.

At the close of California’s legislative session on September 1, legislators sent a number of environmental bills to the Governor for his signature, including measures to mitigate climate change, cope with extreme heat, advance the state’s clean energy goals, deal with California’s ongoing drought, decarbonize buildings, build more transit-friendly affordable housing, and conserve our natural lands. Now that September is over—and the Governor’s window to sign o...

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Scenarios and Uncertainty

Imagining different futures can be the best way to think through options when we don't know the odds.

In environmental law, we're often operating at the limits of knowledge about the natural world and human behavior.  Climate change is well understood in some ways, but it will set off a chain of reactions that we only partly understand.  It's also difficult to predict the future of ecosystems, future energy prices, technological changes, and a host of other factors relevant to environmental law.  Scenarios can be the best way to think about making choices in the face ...

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Election 2022: One Month to Go

A close election with big potential policy impacts   

We’re now two months from Election Day.  With control of the House and Senate at stake, the election will shape the remainder of Biden’s term, including climate policy. Biden’s ability to appointment officials and judges is at stake in the Senate. Republican control of the House would make new energy or environmental legislation extremely difficult and could leave environmental agencies under heavy fire. Let’s start with the Senate. When looked at the race in...

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Senate 2022: Pennsylvania

Two unconventional candidates face off in a crucial swing state.

This is an open seat due to Pat Toomey’s retirement. It's also an election that could go either way, though there are some signs that the Democrats may have an edge. And finally, it's probably also the Democrats' best pickup opportunity.  Neither candidate comes from central casting, which makes it an especially interesting race. John Fetterman (D). The front page of Fetterman’s campaign website says: “ A different kind of Democrat.  John doesn’t look like a...

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