Administrative Law

Why I Still ♥ IRA

Biden’s climate law has already had a dramatic impact.

With over a half-trillion dollars in clean tech investment to date, the Inflation Reduction Act has left an indelible mark on U.S. climate policy. It’s unlikely that Congress will vote to repeal the whole law, given massive investments in GOP congressional districts. But even if they did, there’s no undoing the investments already made.

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The Economics of Civil Service Abolitionism

Would elimination of civil service protection increase government efficiency? Probably not.

Economists have been thinking a long time about why employers sometimes grant job security and often adopt seniority systems. It seems likely that, all else aside, Schedule F will degrade the general quality of government workers. It’s not at all clear that the efficiency benefits of threatening people with firing are enough to outweigh having a less capable and less experienced workforce.

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Presidential Blitzkrieg: Good Tactics, Questionable Strategy

Flooding the zone has short-term benefits but possible long-term costs.

Trump has issued a flood of executive orders. Many of those actions relate to energy and environment, with the general intent of handicapping clean energy and promoting fossil fuels.  Flooding the zone has undoubtedly helped him dominate the news and may have stunned opponents.  But shirt-ternm success doesn’t always translate into long-term gains.

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Crisis at DOJ’s Environment & Natural Resources Division

Guest contributors Sommer Engels, Andrew Mergen, and Justin Pidot write that dismantling ENRD will be disastrous for future administrations, the American people, and even for the Trump Administration.

The Environment and Natural Resources Division (ENRD) of the Department of Justice faces its most profound crisis since it was established in 1909. In a little over a week, the Trump administration has (1) reassigned four career managers (leading nearly half of ENRD’s sections) to the newly formed Office of Sanctuary Cities Enforcement; (2) placed …

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The Green-State Playbook

Here are five ways states can save climate policy despite Trump.

Trump’s election is a body blow to U.S. climate policy, but there are ways that those states can fight Trump and move forward on their own plans. To cut to the chase, here are five key strategies for green states — starting with lawsuits against the Trump Administration, which were highly successful in Trump’s first term.

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Trump Goes to War Against Environmental Justice

Apparently it’s “woke” to worry about excessive pollution in minority communities.

There is little or no basis for Trump’s claim that Clinton environmental justice order violated either civil rights laws or the Constitution. Trump’s embrace of this extremist view is an indication of just how much more radical his second term may be compared with his first. The law does not require the government to close its eyes to the harm its own policies may be causing to minority communities.

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Trump’s War Against NEPA

One of Trump’s Executive Orders Heralds a Revolution in NEPA Practice

What’s going on here is pretty obvious, It’s not “improving environmental rules.” No, the title of the subsection is “Unleashing Energy Dominance through Efficient Permitting.”  Anything that gets in the way of fossil fuel development – which is what Trump means by energy dominance – is going to get steamrolled.  Including the environment.

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Surfing the Wave of Executive Orders

As an old song says, “Mama Miá, here we go again!”  

One thing that no one can deny is that Trump is brilliant at political theater. People overlook the importance of that at their peril. But theater isn’t reality, and it remains to be seen how many of the grand gestures Trump made today will eventuate in law.Presidents love issuing executive orders. It’s easy to do, and many people will credit the president with major accomplishment. But really, as someone recently said, an executive order is “just a memo on fancy letterhead.” 

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Litigating Against Trump

Trump’s agencies had a terrible litigation record the first time. It will probably get better – but not that much better.

In his first term, Trump’s litigation record was awful – winning only one case in four by some estimates.The Trump folks should do a  better this time. But they may not improve that much, and could still lose more often than they win.  Money invested in litigating against the Administration will be well spent. Meticulous attention to evidence and legal requirements is likely to remain a weak point.

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Government by Reconciliation  

The reconciliation process avoids the risk of a Senate filibuster. But it comes wth procedural and political complications.

The GOP’s efforts to accomplish a big agenda through the reconciliation process will face serious complications. The Byrd rule limits the use of reconciliation to achieve non-budgetary purposes. A razor-thin House majority and factional warfare will make it hard to reach deals, as will Trump’s (& Musk;s) distaste for compromise.

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