America’s Dirty Pictures: The Forgotten ‘Documerica’ Reminds Us How Far We’ve Come

The Documerica project, housed at the National Archives, provides a vivid window into environmental destruction circa the 1970s.

In recent decades, environmental laws have not only been challenged in courts and Congress; they’ve also taken a verbal beating. They’ve been denounced as “job killers”, “government overreach,” “radical environmentalism,” a “war on coal,” and, lately, just “woke.” It’s become all too easy to focus on the costs of regulation and forget why we adopted them in the first place. Or worse, to take their benefits for granted. This is a consequence ...

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The Lingering Legal Issue of California’s Limits on Vehicle Emissions

The issues are complex, but the state has some strong legal arguments on its side.

Although Congress vetoed California's most recent vehicle regulations, the state can pass new regulations so long as there are significant differences from the ones Congress overturned.  The Trump Administration has been arguing all along that California lacks the power to regulate greenhouse gases from vehicles. Those regulations are  a crucial part of the state's climate poliy.  Sooner or later, courts will  need to decide the extent of California's legal authori...

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Good COP, Bad COP in Belém, Brazil 

The Drain is a weekly roundup of environmental and climate news from Legal Planet.

The United Nations mega-conference focused on climate change known as COP (“Conference of the Parties”) is well underway in Belém, Brazil with 193 countries plus the EU, 57 heads of state, 39 ministers and hundreds of governors, mayors, and local officials participating. Two of my UCLA Law colleagues are on the ground in Belém this week and will be sharing updates. Despite — nay, because of — the Trump administration’s absence, media interest in the clima...

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Fixing Fix Our Forests

The emergency provisions of Fix Our Forests are a key weakness in the bill

The permitting reform bill that has made the most progress through Congress is the Fix Our Forests Act, which I’ve written about here, here, and here.  And as I’ve written before, fixing fire management on federal lands should be a top priority for any reforms.  I’m not sure that the model of Fix Our Forests is the best approach to reform – I hope that I’ll have more details on what I think the better approach is soon – but as I’ve said, it’s probably b...

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Should Private Firms Be Involved in Cooling the Planet? 

Private firms like Stardust Solutions want to get in on planet-cooling interventions. Here’s the OK, the bad, and the ugly about startup involvement.

A story at Heatmap News last month reported that an Israeli-American startup firm, Stardust Solutions, has received $60 million in venture funding for a new type of particle they propose can be used to inject in the stratosphere to reflect a little sunlight and (temporarily, imperfectly) reduce global-average heating from greenhouse gases. The company aims to patent their new particle and sell the technology to governments, which would presumably develop the other te...

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What to Know About the TFFF Announced at COP30

A bold new investment fund aims to channel billions into tropical forest protection – one key change can make it better.

The world is losing vast swaths of forests to agriculture, logging, mining and fires every year — more than 20 million acres in 2024 alone, roughly the size of South Carolina. That’s bad news because tropical forests in particular regulate rainfall, shelter plant and animal species and act as a thermostat for the planet by storing carbon, keeping it out of the atmosphere where it would heat up the planet. The United Nations estimates that deforestation a...

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Roadless Rule Revisited

Rationale for revocation of the roadless rule does not add up

The roadless rule, promulgated in the Clinton Administration, but not free from litigation until the first term of the Obama Administration, set aside about 2% of the land area of the lower 48 United States from commercial development.  It applies to roadless areas of National Forests, and prohibits commercial logging and road construction in those areas.  The Trump Administration has started the process of repealing it. What is the Trump Administration’s argument...

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Another Threat to Advocacy Groups

The new regulation on loan forgiveness bodes no one good.

A new Trump Administration rule restricts which organizations qualify as engaging in public service. Unless an organization  qualifies, its employees won’t benefit from student loan forgiveness programs.  That would cut into their workforce. On the face, the standard seems reasonable: organizations must "not engage in activities such that they have a substantial illegal purpose.”  But when you dig beneath the surface, the whole rule turns out to be legally dubious...

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Is Diversity A Strength? Not Always

Environmental history shows that specifics matter

To absolutely no one’s surprise, Zohran Mamdani defeated Andrew Cuomo Tuesday in the race for the Mayor of New York City, becoming the Big Apple’s first Muslim mayor. Also to absolutely no one’s surprise, much of the campaign against Mamdani descended into Islamophobia – less from Cuomo himself and more from his supporters and outside voices. But Cuomo said one thing the week before the election that got him into hot water, which had interesting environmental ...

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Of Pistachios and Water Features

What might be included in the SB 131's CEQA exemption for advanced manufacturing may surprise you

One of the most controversial provisions of SB 131, which created a range of new CEQA exemptions, was an exemption for “a facility for advanced manufacturing, as defined in Section 26003, if the project is located on a site zoned exclusively for industrial uses.”  But what on earth might that cover?  Is this a broad or narrow exemption?  What kinds of projects are we exempting from environmental review? With a term like advanced manufacturing, you might suspect...

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