Surveying Climate Change Law
In only 25 years, a dynamic new field of law has taken root.
Climate Change Law, the first volume of Elgar’s Encyclopedia of Environmental Law has just appeared. There are a number of excellent edited collections about aspects of climate change law. What distinguishes this one is that breadth of the coverage, including both international and domestic aspects of carbon reduction and adaptation to climate change.
The book confirms how quickly climate change has become the subject of a set of sprawling yet interconnected legal structure. Virtually every country now has some domestic law on the subject, whether from the legislature, the executive, or the courts, and often subnational units like states and cities have taken adopted their own measures. There are strong interconnections both vertically, between subnational, national, and international law, and horizontally, between individual states and countries across the world. Moreover, climate change law has interpenetrated many other areas of law, including administrative law, water law, land use law, and energy regulation.
Even in over 750 pages it’s not possible to cover all of these developments in depth, but the chapter authors have managed to bring together a remarkable amount of information. I’m happy to have worked with Marjan Peeters at Maastricht University to assemble a really stellar group of more than fifty authors for this project. It’s the authors, of course, who deserve the real credit for the quality of the book. We made an effort to get a broad range of authors, including leading scholars on climate change from the United States, the European Union, and Asia. I’m particularly pleased we got contributions from most of the top U.S scholars on climate change and energy law. Among that group is Sean Hecht, my fellow Legal Planet contributor, with a terrific chapter on climate change and insurance.
I’ve appended a list of authors and chapter titles after the fold to give a sense of the scope of the book. You can also get free public access to the concluding chapter, which sums up the book, here.
Climate Change Law has come of age as a field. Given the very long-term effects of climate change, it’s clear that we’re going to be coping with the problem for many decades, if not centuries to come. We can only hope that the developments discussed in this volume will be the foundation of a successful regime of climate change governance.
Introduction
Daniel A Farber and Marjan Peeters
Part 1 General themes
Section A The goals of climate policy
I.1 The science of climate change: a legal perspective on the IPCC
Duncan French and Benjamin Pontin
I.2 The precautionary principle and climate change
Nicolas de Sadeleer
I.3 Setting the social cost of carbon
Michael A Livermore
I.4 Human rights and climate change: building synergies for a common future
Sheila R Foster and Paolo Galizzi
Section B Approaches to addressing climate change
I.5 Climate policy instrument choices
David Benson and Andrew Jordan
I.6 Corporate social responsibility and climate change
Steven Ferrey
I.7 Local authorities and climate change
Benjamin J Richardson
I.8 Individual behaviour, the social sciences and climate change
Michael P Vandenbergh and Benjamin K Sovacool
I.9 Criminal law and climate change
Matthew Hall
I.10 Research and scholarship on climate change law in developing countries
Xi Wang, Tang Tang, Kun Lu and Yan Zhang
Part 2 International law perspective
Section A General issues
I.11 The climate as a global common
Peter-Tobias Stoll
I.12 CBDR and climate change
Tuula Honkonen
I.13 The potential roles of the ICJ in climate change-related claims
Christina Voigt
I.14 Unilateralism, extraterritoriality and climate change
Joanne Scott
I.15 Climate engineering and international law
Jesse Reynolds
I.16 Carbon capture and storage as a bridging technology
Navraj Singh Ghaleigh
Section B Treaties related to climate change
B.1 The UN negotiation process
I.17 The United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change: a framework approach to climate change
Lavanya Rajamani
I.18 The UNFCCC: negotiating towards climate protection (substantive issues)
Francesco Sindico
I.19 The Kyoto Protocol, with a special focus on the flexible mechanisms
Javier de Cendra de Larragán
I.20 The Kyoto Protocol’s compliance mechanism
Francesca Romanin Jacur
I.21 REDD+ as a climate change mitigation mechanism
Heline Sivini Ferreira and Diogo Andreola Serraglio
I.22 International treaty fragmentation and climate change
Cinnamon Carlarne
B.2 Alternative international approaches
I.23 ICAO and IMO: international sectoral approaches to greenhouse gas reductions in transport
Kati Kulovesi and Joanna Dafoe
I.24 Interlinkages between climate change, ozone depletion and air pollution:
the international legal framework
Harro van Asselt
I.25 The WTO and climate change
Wybe Th Douma
I.26 Climate change and international investment treaties
Ximena Fuentes Torrijo
Part 3 National and Regional Perspectives on Reducing Greenhouse Gases
Section A General issues
I.27 Polycentrism and climate change
Hari M Osofsky
I.28 Climate change federalism
Kirsten H Engel
I.29 Environmental impact assessments and climate change
Jacqueline Peel
I.30 The role of the national courts in GHG emissions reductions
Michael B Gerrard and Meredith Wilensky
Section B Regional and national mitigation approaches
B.1 Emissions trading
I.31 Greenhouse gas emissions trading in the EU
Marjan Peeters
I.32 North America greenhouse gas emission trading systems
David Hodas and Patrick DeArmey
I.33 Emissions trading in China
Qin Tianbao and Zhang Meng
B.2 Other regulatory approaches to reduce greenhouse gases
I.34 Traditional regulation’s role in greenhouse gas abatement
David M Driesen
I.35 Carbon taxes
Shi-Ling Hsu
I.36 Transportation as a climate wedge and challenge under United States law
William W Buzbee
I.37 Biofuel
Arnold W Reitze Jr
I.38 Renewable energy: support mechanisms
Thomas Schomerus
I.39 Renewable energy: public acceptance and citizens’ financial participation
Birgitte Egelund Olsen
I.40 Energy efficiency and conservation
John C Dernbach
B.3 Mitigation strategies in developing countries
I.41 India’s climate change mitigation strategy
Deepa Badrinarayana
I.42 Green growth policy in Korea
Sang-Hyup Kim and Hong Sik Cho
PART 4 Adaptation
Section A Specific impacts and sectors
I.43 Integrated water law and climate change: an EU perspective
Andrea Keessen and Marleen van Rijswick
I.44 Water availability and allocation
A Dan Tarlock
I.45 Managing ecosystem effects in an era of rapid climate change
Alejandro E Camacho
I.46 Ocean adaptation
Robin Kundis Craig
I.47 Coastal issues
Margaret R Caldwell and Molly Loughney Melius
I.48 Adaptation and the energy sector
Rosemary Lyster and Manuel Peter Solis
Section B Cross-cutting issues and adaptation techniques
I.49 Adaptation justice
Alice Kaswan
I.50 Loss and damage in the UN climate regime
Meinhard Doelle
I.51 Indigenous peoples and climate change
Sarah Krakoff
I.52 Human mobility and climate change
Katrina M Wyman
I.53 Urban planning and climate change
Lisa Grow Sun and Brandon Curtis
I.54 Insurance
Sean B Hecht and Jesse Lueders
I.55 Disaster law and climate change
Robert RM Verchick
PART 5 Conclusions
I.56 Concluding chapter: the emergence of global climate law
Daniel A Farber and Marjan Peeters
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