These 3 Numbers Explain Earth System Interventions in 2026

Earth seen from space, showing the planets curved horizon and cloud-covered surface against the black sky.

Concerns about passing 1.5C and ‘global dimming’ are driving attention to the prospect of large-scale interventions in Earth systems.

On October 12th and 13th, more than 250 people gathered in Reykjavik, Iceland, for the “Global Risk and Stabilization Summit,” to talk about the new level of risk the planet is facing as we pass 1.5C degrees and potential ways to address it. UCLA’s ESI Project, which I help direct, was a convening partner of the summit and participated in the discussions. In a nutshell, reducing greenhouse gas emissions, adapting to climate impacts, and removing carbon from ...

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Blowing in the Wind

Three offshore wind turbines stand in the ocean under a blue sky.

The Trump Administration once again proves shortsighted and spiteful.

Just as sponsors are making a push to get a bipartisan permit reform bill through the lame duck session of Congress, the Trump Administration has apparently decided to sabotage the process.  Democrats have worried that it does no good to streamline permitting for clean energy projects if the government simply yanks the permits later. That's exactly what the Administration is planning to do, yet again, in a case where it has repeatedly lost in court. The backstory invol...

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FDA’s Worrisome Proposal on Toxins in Food Additives

The official seal of the Food and Drug Administration, featuring a bald eagle above a shield with a serpent-entwined rod, surrounded by the agency name and the date 1906.

Part of it is a move in the right direction. But one provision raises serious questions. 

According to the Guardian news site, a proposed new FDA regulation  will  “expand a controversial loophole to allow some of the world’s most toxic chemicals to be added directly to food without a safety review.”   The proposed regulation does two other, seemingly reasonable, things along with the one that raises real concerns. The worrisome part of the proposal may have been shoehorned into an otherwise innocuous proposed rule, with very little explanation of th...

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Unpacking the Senate Permitting Reform Bill: Disparate Treatment for Permits

Bill attempts to draw on discrimination law to address disparate treatment for permits, but provision has problems

This post continues my review of the provisions of the Senate Permitting Reform Bill, focusing on the disparate treatment permit provisions in Title IV.  My introduction to the coverage of the bill is here.  My discussion of Title I, covering NEPA is here (for remedies) and here (everything else).  My discussion of the Clean Water Act provisions in Title II is here.  My discussion of the Endangered Species Act provisions in Title III is here.  My discussion of other...

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Our Information Ecosystem is Toxic. But We Can Clean It Up

A hand holding the book Brought to You By by Amy Westervelt, featuring a red cover with yellow jagged graphics and illustration of octopus tentacles.

The Drain is a roundup of environmental and climate news from Legal Planet.

  Amy Westervelt’s new book “Brought To You By” is not about the climate crisis so much as it is about our overarching, inextricable information crisis that makes climate change that much harder to address. The book lays out in great detail how our information ecosystem has become as devastatingly polluted as any toxic sewer or superfund site on Earth. She examines how public knowledge is first created through research and then shaped by “public rela...

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Unpacking the Senate Permitting Reform Bill: Permit Certainty

Permit certainty provisions are problematic and unclear in their scope

This post continues my review of the provisions of the Senate Permitting Reform Bill, focusing on the permit certainty provisions in Title IV.  My introduction to the coverage of the bill is here.  My discussion of Title I, covering NEPA is here (for remedies) and here (everything else).  My discussion of the Clean Water Act provisions in Title II is here.  My discussion of the Endangered Species Act provisions in Title III is here. (I am indebted to this prior an...

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Unpacking the Senate Permitting Reform Bill: ESA

Changes to the Endangered Species Act are limited in scope

This post continues my review of the provisions of the Senate Permitting Reform Bill, focusing on the Endangered Species Act provisions in Title III.  My introduction to the coverage of the bill is here.  My discussion of Title I, covering NEPA is here (for remedies) and here (everything else).  My discussion of the Clean Water Act provisions in Title II is here. There are only a limited number of changes to the ESA under the bill. First, section 1301 defines th...

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When and How to Oppose Fossil Fuels

The answer is clear: “It depends.”

There’s been a lot of talk about whether climate policy should focus on promoting clean energy or should push hard to limit fossil fuels.  To some extent, these are two side of the same coin.  Yet, the politics could be very different.  And there are some “abundance” advocates who support expanding all sources of energy, including fossil fuels.   My main point here is to that the debate has been too simplistic. What stance to take about opposing fossil fuels d...

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Unpacking the Senate Permitting Reform Bill: CWA

Clean Water Act provisions have largest impacts on Section 404 permitting, and some on Section 401 certification

This post continues my review of the provisions of the Senate Permitting Reform Bill, focusing on the Clean Water Act provisions in Title II.  My introduction to the coverage of the bill is here.  My discussion of Title I, covering NEPA is here (for remedies) and here (everything else). Water Quality Criteria: Section 1201 requires notice and comment for water quality criteria issuance.  This may make it more time consuming to issue those criteria (which EPA is ...

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Unpacking the Senate Permitting Reform Bill: NEPA

NEPA provisions are substantial in their changes, but (mostly) leave the core of the Act in place

I've already written some about the Senate permtting reform bill, including the provisions on NEPA remedies.  In the next few posts I'm going to take deep dives on Titles I through IV of the bill, which are the primary changes to environmental law.  First, I'll cover the changes to NEPA in Title I besides NEPA remedies (roughly in order as they appear in the bill) and what I think their importance is. NEPA as Procedural  First, there is a provision in Section 11...

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