San Jose’s Inclusionary Housing Ordinance Dodges Supreme Court Bullet

Justices Deny Review of California Supreme Court Decision Upholding San Jose Measure

Advocates of the City of San Jose's controversial inclusionary housing ordinance, which was upheld in a 2015 California Supreme Court decision, are breathing a sigh of relief this week.  That's because the U.S. Supreme Court has denied the California Building Industry Association's petition for certiorari in the case.  But the available evidence suggests that the High Court thought long and hard about taking the case before ultimately deciding not to do so. I pre...

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Lessons From Flint

A public-minded researcher discovers serious contamination of drinking water. His efforts to alert local officials are rebuffed. Concerned over how this will affect their reputation and the town’s economy, the authorities sit on the evidence and deny any problems. All the while, trusting people continue to drink unsafe water. While the setting may call to mind recent events in Flint, Michigan, this is actually the plot from Henrik Ibsen’s classic 1882 play, An Ene...

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Environmental Enforcement in the Age of Trump

Is it time for a retributive turn in environmental law?

Many thought that the BP Oil Spill would lead to new environmental legislation, as happened after past environmental disasters.  That didn't happen.  But something else did happen: BP paid $24 billion in civil and criminal penalties.   In an era where any effort at government regulation is immediately denounced as a dire threat to liberty, there was nary a peep out of Republican politicians about these massive penalties.Nor do I hear Trump, Cruz, or Rubio defending Vo...

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Bernie Sanders’ Position on the Clean Power Plan

His proposals would require withdrawing the rule and would increase its legal vulnerability

In an interview with Grist last week, Presidential candidate Bernie Sanders provided details about his views on the Clean Power Plan, the Obama administration's rule to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from existing power plants.  Sanders said two things of note: the first is that he would change the CPP to increase incentives for renewable fuels; the second is that he would change the rule to regulate methane emissions as well as carbon dioxide.    These changes are...

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Risk Subsidies and the Future of Nuclear Power in the U.S.

Should We Take Into Account Government Subsidies that Reduce the Risks Borne by the Nuclear Industry as We Consider Our Energy Future?

As I’ve written about before, U.S. law massively subsidizes the nuclear power industry.  In particular, a law called the Price-Anderson Nuclear Industries Indemnity Act dramatically skews the incentives to develop nuclear plants, and to site them in places where there is a lot of risk, because it requires the public to bear much of the financial risk associated with physical risk from nuclear facilities by capping operators' liability. The Act also pools all operators...

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Nevada Governor Sandoval on Obama’s Short List of Supreme Court Candidates

How Would a Justice Sandoval Vote on Environmental Issues?

Multiple news sources reported Wednesday that the Obama Administration has floated the first identified candidate the President is considering nominating to the U.S. Supreme Court to replace Justice Antonin Scalia, who died unexpectedly earlier this month.  That candidate is a most intriguing and unconventional one: Nevada Governor Brian Sandoval--a Republican. Sandoval, 52, received his law degree from Ohio State University and practiced law in Reno, Nevada for ...

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Unleashing the Lower Courts

Justice Scalia's death greatly expands the maneuvering room for liberal judges.

There's already been a lot written about how Justice Scalia's untimely death will affect pending cases, not to mention speculation about the possible nominees to replace him.  Less attention has been given to the effect on the lower courts.  Yet Justice Scalia's departure gives liberal judges in lower courts more freedom than they've had in the past.  Here, I'm specifically thinking of the D.C. Circuit and the Ninth Circuit, which between them are the most important f...

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Lessons from Aliso Canyon, Part II

Leaks in Regulation

  Today, Southern California Gas announced it has successfully and permanently stopped the methane leak at its Aliso Canyon storage site. This marks the (fingers-crossed) end of a multi-month environmental crisis in northwest Los Angeles, causing residents to move and schools to close. Earlier this month, I blogged about the possible lessons we could learn from the methane leak at the Aliso Canyon natural gas storage facility about California’s regulation of th...

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Does Sri Srinivasan’s Clean Power Plan Role on the D.C. Circuit Panel Hurt His Nomination Chances?

He may feel compelled to recuse himself, lowering the odds that the CPP is upheld in the Court of Appeals

Some environmentalists are already criticizing Sri Srinivasan's environmental credentials because as a lawyer at O'Melveny & Meyers he defended Exxon Mobil and Rio Tinto, a mining company, in cases alleging human rights abuses in Indonesia and Papau New Guinea.  He also represented Enron villain Jeff Skilling. But I wonder if Srinivasan's nomination raises a different, more immediate liability:  he is currently on the three-judge D.C. Circuit Court of Appeals panel...

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The Tricky Problem of Cumulative Exposures

A new UCLA report finds reason to be concerned about cumulative risk, and notes that under CA law regulators are required to act

We are all exposed to hundreds, if not thousands of chemicals through consumer products, air pollution, drinking water, and occupational exposures, just to name a few.  Yet chemicals and pollutants are largely assessed and regulated individually.  Increasingly, environmental health professionals have been attempting to grapple with assessing the risk of exposure to multiple chemicals. New research suggests that this concern about possible "cumulative effects," ...

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