Trump Administration

What Critics of the Unitary Executive Missed

This conservative theory has damaged democracy in unexpected ways.

You would think that some of the conservatives on the Supreme Court would start to see that their ideas about how to run the government are flawed. Sadly, there’s no evidence that they’ve seen the light. It’s true that they seem to be willing to make an ad hoc exception for the Federal Reserve, showing the truth of the saying that everyone’s scared of the bond market. But other than that, they seem happy to allow a single person’s whims to control the government. We’re going to need to figure out some new approaches if we want to have a government that implements in the law in a rational, even-handed way.

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Nightmare on Penn Ave (Part 2)

After a year of Trump 2.0, here’s how things stand.

Eight years ago almost to the day, I wrote a post titled, “One Year and Counting.”  I was writing at the end of Trump’s first year in office. And here we are again, one year into a second Trump Administration.  Trump’s basically deregulatory strategy has remained largely unchanged.  But there are some notable differences in the situations then and now. I closed my 2017 post with this: “One characteristic of the Trump Administration is a ceaseless stream of controversies and dramas. But generally speaking, the amount of actual legal change has been much more limited, because the system is designed to provide checks on administrative and legislative action.”  It remains to be seen how well those checks will function this time around.

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Creating Lease Certainty

There are some steps Congress could take to increase certainty for energy leases on federal lands, but there will be tradeoffs.

As my prior two posts noted, there are substantial legal authorities that allow an executive to suspend or cancel leases for energy development.  In the case of on-shore leases, that power might be extremely broad.  And with an Administration that appears to use its powers to pursue political grudges and to push the envelope on …

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Canceling Onshore Leases

The executive may have broad authority to cancel onshore leases, perhaps even without compensation. Congress might want to fix that.

My last post covered the likely power that the Administration has to cancel off-shore leases for wind projects – a power that it probably has, if it was to ever get its act together.  But even though the Administration has not yet used it, I think it probably has even broader power to cancel leases …

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Can They Do That?

The feds probably do ultimately have the authority to shut down offshore wind farms – if they ever get their act together.

This week, three different offshore wind projects that were targeted with shutdown orders by the Trump Administration won preliminary injunctions against those orders.  Those lawsuits are in response to a blanket order in December from the Trump Administration, issuing stop work orders to all off-shore wind projects in the United States.  (For some projects, this …

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2026: The Year Ahead

Here are six big things to watch.

What to watch for environmentally in 2026: court tests of Trump’s power, midterms, China, grid issues, and state energy moves. In 2025, Trump rolled out new initiatives at a dizzying rate. That story, in one form or another, dominated the news.  This year, much of the news will again be about Trump, but he will have less control of the narrative. Legal and political responses to Trump will play a greater role, as will economic developments. Trump’s anti-environmental crusade could run into strong headwinds.

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Stuck in the swamp?

Proposed Trump revisions to the definition of “waters of the United States” would reduce wetlands protections, but may (mostly) be required by the Supreme Court.

The Trump Administration has a proposed rule revising the definition of “waters of the United States” for the Clean Water Act (comment period closing on Monday, if you want to get your two cents in).  The definition is important (and has been the subject of a lot of litigation) because it defines the scope of …

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Ping-pong government and the ESA

Recent proposed revisions for the ESA just reset the clock to 2020.

The Trump Administration in November proposed revisions to the regulations implementing the Endangered Species Act (ESA).  Normally, I would try to do a thoughtful review of the changes and what I think their implications are.  But that is really not necessary this time, since what the Administration is proposing is to undo Biden Administration changes …

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On the theory of permitting certainty

It’s a hard problem to solve. There might be lessons from housing and land-use.

What is being called “permitting certainty” is now a central component of any permitting reform that might pass through this Congress.  Permitting certainty is the concept of making it harder for the Executive Branch to capriciously revoke permits based on personal grudges, political vendettas, or other factors that Congress does not wish to be the …

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Veto trouble

Trump’s veto of consensus legislation is trouble for future bipartisan permitting reform.

This week, President Trump vetoed two pieces of legislation, his first vetoes of his second term.  There were two unusual points about these vetoes – even for this Administration.  First, the bills in question were small, local matters.  One bill involved a water project to benefit rural southeastern Colorado.  The other bill expanded the scope …

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