California

Ninth Circuit Upholds South Coast Zero-NOx Emission Standard for Appliances

A large, historic building with ornate stone detailing, arched windows on the ground floor, and columns between upper windows. Cars and people are visible on the street in front. The sky is partly cloudy.

The Ninth Circuit limiting EPCA preemption is a huge and important win for clean air.

Last fall I wrote about a strangely important case about boilers, in which the Ninth Circuit would decide whether a challenged zero-NOx air emission standard adopted by LA’s air regulator was lawful.  The case is important because it had the potential to significantly constrain the ability of air pollution regulators to do their jobs and …

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A Tariff on Data Centers Could Help Them Pay Their Fair Share

An overhead view of a data center in a the middle of a pretty rural scene as the sun sets.

chaddavis.photography via flickr

The first in our new “Energy Corner” series, this post looks at how California could design a rate structure for large load customers to join the electric grid without burdening ratepayers.

  A flurry of new comments was filed last month in Pacific Gas & Electric’s (PG&E) proposal to implement a new electric tariff bill, one specific to large-load customers (read: data centers). Such tariffs determine the electricity rates a utility can charge each class of customer, and the conditions under which it must provide service. PG&E’s …

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BACA and unions

The complicated dynamics of unions and CEQA may impact this fall’s CEQA ballot initiative

In this post I will assess the labor provisions of the California Chamber of Commerce’s ballot initiative to drastically overhaul CEQA, which will be on the ballot in November.  The quick summary is that those provisions turn out to generally codify current practice or law – and importantly, may not be locked-in against subsequent state …

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BACA and Data Centers, Part II

The inclusion of data centers within this fall’s CEQA ballot initiative may make it much harder to regulate their construction

This is the second of two posts exploring whether the California Chamber of Commerce’s ballot initiative to drastically reform CEQA might facilitate the construction of data centers in California.  In the first post, I examined whether data centers fall within the scope of the initiative (and concluded they likely do so). What are the implications …

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BACA and Data Centers, Part I

Ballot initiative may facilitate construction of data centers in California

As I noted in my initial analysis of the California Chamber of Commerce’s ballot initiative to rollback most of CEQA, one important point about the initiative is how many different projects are covered by it – despite the framing that it only covers “essential projects.” One kind of development project that is particularly controversial right …

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CPUC Proposed Decision Risks Derailing Gas Transition

A worker in a safety vest and orange helmet repairs an outdoor heat pump unit; next to him, a close-up view shows a mounted heat pump unit on a building wall.

California passed a promising Neighborhood Decarbonization Program. The CPUC’s plan for implementing SB 1221 sets it up to fail.

My UCLA colleagues and I have written extensively on the promising opportunity for SB 1221 to help interested communities transition off gas. Now, the California Public Utilities Commission (CPUC) has released its long-awaited proposed decision on its plans to implement the SB 1221 pilot program, and the proposal is…disappointing. The current design seems to set the program up to fail.  Of biggest concern, the decision proposes to require pilot applicants to navigate a multi-stage process with duplicative …

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Informing Housing Policy Debates With The Latest Research

New CLEE “working paper” housing literature review

Housing is in short supply in states like California, leading to massive inequality, economic hardship, population loss, and climate impacts, as more residents live farther from job centers in climate-risky areas that require long commutes. Yet the debate around solutions to this problem, such as zoning and permitting reforms, are often colored by misinformation and …

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California’s Density Bonus Works! And That’s Actually The Problem

Bar chart showing annual California homes approved using the Bonus Law from 2018 to 2023, rising from 16,232 in 2018 to 48,120 in 2023. Key laws—AB 2345 (2021) and AB 1287 (2023)—are highlighted.

A new study shows how increasing developer incentives can generate new units, but the state is digging out of a 50-year hole

Two contradictory things have been true of the YIMBY revolution in California land use law: 1) The California Legislature has been perhaps the most aggressive of any state in pre-empting local discretion to block housing, and giving new incentives to build; and 2) It doesn’t seem to have done much good so far. The classic …

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Think No One Writes Climate Songs? Here are 400

A close-up of a guitar neck at sunset, with THE DRAIN inside a planet graphic, and CLIMATE PLAYLIST in bold letters layered over the image. The background shows a blurred landscape beneath a glowing sun.

The Drain is a weekly roundup of environmental and climate news from Legal Planet.

  You might assume most musicians are silent on climate change and the environment. But you’d be wrong. This Earth Day, I started a Climate Playlist because frankly I didn’t see many comprehensive ones out there. My first attempt was three dozen songs. But I got additions from readers, friends and colleagues and then I …

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Keeping the Energy Transition Affordable

Powering Down Prices: Policy Solutions to Lower California's Electricity Rates

A new CLEE report identifies policy solutions to lower California’s electricity rates.

  In recent years, California’s already-high electricity rates increased far beyond the rate of inflation. Unsustainably high electricity rates threaten California’s continued progress on climate change and pose painful affordability burdens on California residents and businesses. High electricity rates also threaten California’s leadership in decarbonization and the clean energy transition, which largely relies on the …

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