California Sets 2030 Climate Emissions Target
And it looks like the right goal
Today, California Governor Jerry Brown signed an executive order setting a statewide greenhouse gas emissions target to be achieved by 2030, at 40% below 1990 levels. It's an historic announcement that puts California in the vanguard of jurisdictions who have committed to goals in this 2030 timeframe (it matches the E.U.'s). California's new 2030 target takes its place alongside, and fits nicely with, the state's existing 2020 and 2050 goals, which were set, respec...
CONTINUE READINGClimate Fatigue
You might be tired of climate change. But climate change isn't tired of you.
I gather that people are tired of hearing about climate change. I'm tired of hearing about climate change, too. Sadly, Nature just doesn't care that much about entertaining us. It's going to be climate change this year, climate change next year, climate change the year after that . . . But don't worry, it won't be as boring as it sounds. To begin with, although the global trends are reasonably predictable, there's more uncertainty about exactly how things wi...
CONTINUE READINGCulture Wars at the Supreme Court
A new book examines the roots of judicial conflict in environmental law.
Views on environmental issues are related to broader culture differences. According to social scientists, environmentalists tend to be egalitarian, believe in harmony with nature, and stress responsibility over autonomy. Their opponents, who are skeptical about regulation, tend to favor traditional hierarchies, believe in human mastery of nature, and stress autonomy over responsibility. Jon Cannon's new book, Environment in the Balance, extends this theory to the S...
CONTINUE READINGIs Jeb Bush Listening to Andy Sabin?
Position on Climate Change Evolving
Jeb Bush is now "concerned" about climate change. He also believes the U.S. needs to work with other countries to "negotiate a way to reduce carbon emissions." Though some environmental groups remain skeptical --largely because Bush also embraced natural gas as the primary tool to reduce U.S. emissions -- these statements strike me as worthy of praise. Most (though not all) of the Republican contenders for President are either outright den...
CONTINUE READINGThe Battle to Restore Hetch Hetchy Valley Moves to the Courts
New Lawsuit Claims Dam and Reservoir in Yosemite National Park Violate California Constitution
This week, the longstanding battle over the dam and reservoir that have for a century flooded Yosemite National Park's storied Hetch Hetchy Valley moves to the courts. A new lawsuit, filed by conservationists on the 177th anniversary of John Muir's birth, asserts that the City of San Francisco's continued operation of O'Shaughnessy Dam and Hetch Hetchy Reservoir on the Tuolumne River within the Park violates Article X, section 2 of the California Constitution....
CONTINUE READINGCarbon Vouchers: A Small-Government Approach to Climate Action
How to limit climate change without giving the Feds enforcement powers or revenue.
What I’m going to sketch here isn’t a zero government approach. But the government’s role is very limited: federal agencies don’t do any enforcement and the government doesn’t touch any revenue from the scheme. So this approach deals with the concern that a carbon tax or something similar would either expand EPA’s ability to abuse its enforcement powers, micromanage businesses, or bloat government revenues. The core of the scheme is that ordinary individua...
CONTINUE READINGSwinging Between Optimism and Pessimism on Climate Change
good news, bad news
Every day seems to bring new news about climate change, some of it encouraging and some of it so disheartening that doomsday feels around the corner. Here's a catalogue of recent climate news, starting with the optimistic stories: Bloomberg news reports that the end of fossil fuels is in sight. The World Bank today announced a major agreement -- signed onto by the world's top oil producing countries -- to stop natural gas flaring by 2030. Global emissions flat...
CONTINUE READINGHas EPA’s Proposed NSPS Expired?
Responding to claims that EPA must withdraw its proposed rules to control power-plant GHGs under CAA § 111
Challenges to EPA’s emergent program to regulate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions under Clean Air Act section 111 continue to mount. Recently, the Attorneys General of 19 states sent a joint letter to EPA arguing that because EPA failed to finalize its proposed New Source Performance Standard (NSPS) for GHG emissions within one year—as the Clean Air Act requires—EPA must withdraw the proposed rule. Withdrawal of the NSPS proposal not only would delay stringent regula...
CONTINUE READINGYogi Berra Explains the Mono Lake Case
Or -- Timing Is Everything
As part of the book I am writing on the Mono Lake case, one question stands out: how was the Mono Lake Committee able to assemble the resources to bring a lawsuit against the powerful Los Angeles Department of Water and Power? At one level, the answer is obvious: it found a Sugar Daddy, in this case, the international law firm of Morrison & Foerster, which according to John Hart's fine book Storm Over Mono, agreed to contribute $250,000 of attorney time to th...
CONTINUE READINGClimate Gag Rules and the First Amendment
Are climate gag rules constitutional? Sometimes yes, sometimes no.
There have been recent reports about state agencies that forbid employees from discussing climate change. Since this is obviously a restriction on speech, it's natural to wonder what the First Amendment has to say on the subject. The answer depends in large part on the kind of employee speech at issue. Let's being with a ban on using the term "climate change" in official state communications. That seems to be clearly constitutional under present law, because th...
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